- Unique aroma: Famous for its fruity note, strongly reminiscent of peach or apricot.
- Vibrant appearance: The fruits ripen from green to a rich, radiant yellow-orange.
- Culinary must-have: Indispensable for classics such as Papa a la Huancaína, Causa or Ceviche.
Plant characteristics
The plant is a typical representative of the Baccatum group and displays impressive growth:
- Growth habit: It grows very bushy, is heavily branched and tends to become quite large.
- Height: Under optimal conditions, it easily reaches a height of 1.50 to 2.00 metres when grown outdoors or in a large pot.
- Flowers: Typical of C. baccatum are the white flowers with their characteristic yellowish-green spots on the inside.
- Special feature: This variety has a fairly long ripening period, which is why early sowing is crucial for a successful harvest.
The fruit
The Aji Amarillo captivates with its elegant shape and intense colour:
- Shape: The pods are elongated, tapering to a point and grow to about 10 to 15 cm in length. The surface is usually smooth and glossy.
- Colour: Despite its name (yellow), the fruit ripens to a deep, warm orange once it has reached its full sweetness and heat.
- Texture: The flesh is relatively thick-walled and very crunchy.
Flavour & heat level
What makes the Aji Amarillo special is the combination of pronounced heat and a deep, fruity sweetness.
- Heat level: On the Scoville scale, it usually ranges between 30,000 and 50,000 SHU (heat level approx. 6–7). It is significantly hotter than a jalapeño, but milder than a habanero.
- Aroma: A distinctive profile – fruity, almost floral, with a subtle sweetness reminiscent of tropical fruits.
Uses
In Peru, it is often referred to as the ‘trinity’ of the kitchen (along with garlic and onions):
- Paste: The most common form of use. The pods are deseeded, cooked and processed into a bright yellow paste.
- Fresh: Cut into fine strips for ceviche or fresh salsas.
- Dried: Known as Aji Mirasol, when dried it develops an even more concentrated, almost dried-fruit-like aroma.
Technical details
- Species: Capsicum baccatum
- Contents: 10+ seeds
- Heat level: 6–7 (medium-hot to hot)
- Germination time: 14 to 21 days at approx. 25°C
- Harvest: Late variety (approx. 90–120 days after flowering)
- Location: Very sunny, sheltered and warm; requires plenty of space and possibly a support due to its size.
@CUSTOMER_NAME@
@AUTHOR_PROFILE@ @COMMENT_ISO_COUNTRY@@COMMENT_TITLE@
@COMMENT_COMMENT@